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How to Improve Your ATS Score: The Fix Order That Works

Vivek, Founder, ApplyCove · · 7 min read

Editing a resume on a laptop to improve its ATS score
Photo by Vanessa Garcia on Pexels

To improve your ATS score, fix what the checker flags in order of damage: first make sure the PDF has real text and your contact details sit outside the header, then date every role, add numbers to your bullets, swap weak openers for verbs, and list role-relevant skills as plain text. Re-run after each fix. Most resumes cross 80 in under an hour.

If you want to know what your number means, what is a good ATS score has the lookup table for every common score. If you are writing a resume from scratch, how to make your resume ATS-friendly is the checklist. This post is for the person who already has a score, does not like it, and wants to know what to do in the next hour.

The fix order matters more than the fixes

Every checker grades a handful of signals. Ours grades six: contact details, summary length, dated roles, quantified bullet points, action verbs, and relevant skills. The ATS score explainer covers how they add up to 100.

Here is the part most fix lists miss: these checks are not independent. If the file has no extractable text, every check fails at once, because there is nothing to check. Rewriting your bullets on a scanned resume is polishing a photo of a car. So the order is: the file, then the structure, then the words.

Your failing check tells you the fix

Find the check that failed, do the fix, and note the time it takes. This is the whole post in one table.

Failing checkWhat is usually wrongThe fixTime
Score below 40, almost everything failsImage PDF, scan, or flattened design exportRe-export as a text PDF from Word, Google Docs or a builder10 min
Contact detailsName, email or phone sit in the page header or a sidebarMove them into the body, top of page, plain text5 min
Dated rolesA job, internship or project has no dates, or only a yearAdd start and end month and year to every entry10 min
Quantified bulletsBullets describe duties with no numbersAdd a count, %, amount or time saved to the top two bullets per role20 min
Action verbsLines open with “responsible for”, “worked on”Lead with built, led, cut, shipped, analysed10 min
Relevant skillsSkills sit in icons, bars or a graphic, or there are fewer than threePlain comma-separated list of role skills10 min
Summary lengthA paragraph of six lines, or none at allOne to three sentences: role, years, one strength5 min

That is roughly 70 minutes if everything fails, and most resumes only fail two or three rows.

The seven steps, with the detail

1. Get a baseline and list the failing checks

Upload the PDF you actually send to recruiters. Write down each check marked to fix. Then ignore the number. Scores are not portable between tools, so an 82 here and a 74 somewhere else can describe the same file. The checks are what you act on.

2. Fix the file before the words

Open your PDF and try to select your name with the cursor. If it highlights as text, good. If nothing selects, the file is an image and no parser can read it. Re-export from the source document. If you built it in a design tool, the details are in can ATS read a PDF, including the one export setting that turns text into pixels.

While you are here, move to a single column and take your contact details out of the page header. Parsers read top to bottom and many skip headers and footers entirely.

3. Date every role

Every job, internship and project gets a start and end, month and year: “Jun 2023 - Present”. Pick one format and use it everywhere. Gaps are fine. Missing dates read as concealment even when nothing is concealed.

4. Put numbers in your top bullets

You do not need numbers in every line. You need them in the top two bullets per role, because that is where a recruiter’s eye stops. Counts, percentages, amounts, team sizes, hours saved. “Handled customer queries” becomes “Resolved 40+ customer tickets a day at 92% first-contact resolution”. If you do not have exact figures, a defensible estimate you could explain is fine.

5. Swap weak openers for strong verbs

Search your resume for “responsible for”, “worked on” and “helped with”. Replace each with the verb that describes what you did: built, led, cut, migrated, analysed, shipped. It takes ten minutes and it reads better to humans too. Action verbs for your resume lists more of them by role, with the weak openers to drop.

6. Fix the skills section

At least three skills the role actually asks for, as plain text. Skill bars and star ratings parse as nothing, and nobody believes a four-out-of-five in Python anyway. For which terms belong there, the ATS keywords list by role has the pool per job family.

7. Trim the summary and re-run

One to three sentences. Role, years of experience, one specific strength. Then re-upload and confirm the score moved. If it did not, re-read the failing check, not the advice.

After 80, a different number matters

Once the ATS score is clean, it stays the same for every application. The number that changes per job is the match percentage against a specific posting. That is a separate fix with a separate method: how to tailor your resume to a job description walks through it with a worked example.

When not to bother chasing the score

Here is the honest version. If your resume is weak on substance, fix that first, and no checker will tell you that for you. The score measures whether the document is readable and complete. It cannot see that your experience is thin for the roles you are targeting. More applications of a weak profile is just faster rejection.

Rule of thumb:

  • Below 60: stop applying until it is fixed. You are losing applications to mechanical failures.
  • 60-79: fix the flagged checks tonight, then apply tomorrow.
  • 80 and up: stop editing. Nobody has been rejected for an 83 instead of a 91.

And for your handful of dream roles, the score matters least of all. Get a referral and let a human carry the resume past the software.

One thing to do in the next ten minutes

Copy all the text from your resume PDF and paste it into a plain notepad. Read it top to bottom. Is your name first? Are your dates next to the right jobs? Are your skills there as words? Whatever is missing or out of order there is what the parser sees too. Fix that, then run the ATS resume checker once to confirm.

Frequently asked questions

How can I improve my ATS score quickly? +

Run a checker first and fix only what it flags, in this order: make sure the PDF has real selectable text, move contact details out of the header, put dates on every role, add numbers to your top bullets, replace weak openers like responsible for with strong verbs, and list at least three role-relevant skills as plain text. Most resumes go from the 60s to 80-plus in under an hour.

Why is my ATS score low even though my resume looks good? +

Because the score measures what software extracts, not what you see. A two-column template, a skills section built from icons, or contact details in the page header can all look clean to you and come out scrambled or missing in the text a parser pulls. Copy all the text from your PDF and paste it into a plain text editor to see what the software sees.

How do I increase my ATS score from 60 to 80? +

At 60-79 the file usually reads, but one or two checks fail. The common culprits are undated roles and bullet points with no numbers in them. Fix those two first, then check your skills section has the terms your target role asks for. Re-run after each change so you know which edit moved the score.

Does adding more keywords increase my ATS score? +

Only up to a point, and it depends on the checker. On ours, the skills check wants at least three role-relevant skills as plain text, and stuffing more does not help. Keywords matter far more for the job-specific match percentage, which compares your resume against one posting. Repeating a term many times rarely helps anywhere.

Can I get a 100 ATS score? +

On some checkers, yes, but it is not worth chasing. Above about 80 your resume is no longer the thing holding you back, and every checker weights its own checks, so a 100 on one tool can be an 85 on another. Get to 80, then spend the time applying.

Is it better to use Word or PDF to improve ATS score? +

Either works if the text is real. What lowers scores is a PDF with no text layer, such as a scan or a flattened design export. Our checker reads text-based PDFs up to 10MB. If a posting asks for Word, send Word.

About the author

Vivek, Founder, ApplyCove

Vivek built ApplyCove after his own job hunt in India. The numbers in these posts come from watching 50,000+ applications go out across Naukri and LinkedIn, not from a content brief.

More about Vivek →

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